
非書媒體
編號(GPN/EBN):10109T0006
委辦計畫編號:MOEAWRA1080453
石岡壩魚道採捕搬運暨生物資源監測成果報告(光碟版)Report on Fish-catching and handling and Ecological Monitoring of Fishway in Shih-Gang Dam
定價:NT$1000
中文摘要
石岡壩魚道,90年12月11日完工。歷年(截至2018年)石岡壩魚道及其上下游測站中記錄8科24種魚類(歷史紀錄為11科28種魚類),甲殼類3科3種,水棲昆蟲8目20科,動物性浮游生物7種。魚道內總記錄7科22種魚類,甲殼類3 科3 種。生態調查結果顯示此河段的環境污染低且生物資源相當豐富,紀錄中包含河海洄游的日本鰻鱺、花鰻鱺與對水質較為敏感的臺灣白甲魚等等,也記錄到三級保育類的埔里中華爬岩鰍以及臺灣?,另外也有低污染水域的指標生物如扁泥蟲、魚蛉等,未來若能將魚道功能完善地建立起來,相信會使此河段的水域生態系更加完整。
由於目前石岡壩魚道的出口(進水口)位於水庫底層,水壓過大導致上溯的魚類無法順利越過的關係,整個魚道暫時是處於失效的狀態。為了要在尚未解決魚道出口問題之前,本計畫將採以採捕搬運(catch and transportation)的方法,來把已經進入魚道內的魚類,渡到上游的水庫和河道中,協助解決魚道系統之問題。另則持續監測紀錄與統計魚道內的生物狀況,並透過辦理解說教育推廣,讓民眾了解水利工程在生態保育的相關工作。
英文摘要
This project is the first use of Fish-catching and handling to help solve the problem of the fishway system. There is no previous examples to be referenced. Fish-catching and handling methods are feasible and can effectively maintain the Ecological corridor of Shihgang dam. The effectiveness of removing alien species and invasive species in water systems are also very good. According to the actual measurement, the average water depth is more than 0.18m, which is more beneficial to fish and shrimp. Average flow speed of about 0.2-0.22m / sec is more beneficial to the fish and shrimp and other organisms that have been caught. foreign Species and invasive species were removed, and They were buried after freezing. A total of 61 animals were removed during the whole period.
The environmental education promotion and study section has successfully completed three steps, and the students are very interested and have good results.
It's worth hosting. Fishway Biographs and Interpretation Manual (folder) of Shih-gang dam have been completed.
- 作者 /臺灣自然研究學會 ,109.01
- 版本項 /初版
- 分類號 /
點選次數:129
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