圖書典藏及影音數位平台

依「土壤及地下水污染整治法」第六條第五、六、七項及第十條第三項之規定，水利署主管的24條中央管河川及2條跨省市河川，至少每五年應定期檢測其底泥品質一次，再者，依據「底泥品質指標之分類管理及用途限制辦法」第5條規定底泥品質指標項目濃度高於下限值者，應針對該項目增加檢測頻率(以下簡稱加測作業)；為確保每五年的循環週期能完成定期檢測及加測作業，本計畫規劃加測作業於取得檢測數據後兩年內辦理。本計畫除就前述26條河川底泥品質相關的背景資料、後續定期及加測作業進行規劃外，並透過6小時教育訓練以說明作業目的及後續執行作業細節。 在「資料蒐集及分析」方面，本計畫以水利署角度解析整理底泥相關法規採樣方式、檢測方法(126種)、作業規定外，並蒐集我國、美國、日本、澳洲、中國大陸有關河川底泥檢測技術或整治之相關研究及案例。在「工作制度建立」方面，以水利署負責規劃統籌及督導、河川局負責調查執行的權責分工，制定底泥執行採樣檢測及資料處理的規定與時程，河川局據本計畫制定的「採樣計畫書範本及採樣合約範本」推動每年枯水期底泥品質調查作業的執行，並依據檢測結果進行後續作業，最後依據前述規劃編纂工作手冊提供水利署及河川局參考使用。在「第二期(108年~112年)採樣計畫書撰寫」方面，以基礎背景調查為主要，考量環境保護需求、污染潛勢、採樣可行性及人員安全等3個因素，規劃26條河川343個現勘點位，並在實地現勘後規劃294個採樣處，據此完成26本採樣計畫書。在「規劃後續檢測相關作業」方面，本計畫由「執行單位、區域性、污染潛勢、預算額度」等4面向規劃109年度~112年度26條河川的底泥品質調查時程與預算，並編纂採樣作業招標文件的完整範本以供參考。在「6小時教育訓練」方面，提供完整底泥相關法規緣起、採樣方法、檢測分析、第二期的辦理辦法及網路申報等相關課程

According to the provisions of paragraph 5, 6, 7, Article 6 and paragraph 3, Article 10 of "Soil and Groundwater Pollution Remediation Act", sediment quality conditions of 24 centrally managed rivers and 2 inter-provincial municipal rivers superintended by Water Resources Agency (hereinafter referred to as WRA) should be monitored every 5 years regularly. Furthermore, if the concentration of the sediment quality index items is higher than the lower limits, the WRA should do the monitoring once during the same period (hereinafter referred to as “additional detection”). The time period for the additional detection project is planned at the year following the out-of-standard measurement point.The project carried out planning on relevant background information regarding twenty 26 river sediment quality, subsequent periodic surveys and additional detection project job. Through the implementation of 6-hour education and training program achieved the purpose of education and training and reference basis for follow-up implementation. In terms of "data collection and analysis", this plan analyzes and sorts out sediment sampling laws, sampling methods, testing methods (126 types), and operating regulations from the perspective of the Water Resources Agency. It also collects relevant rivers from China, the United States, Japan, Australia, and mainland China. Related research and case studies on sediment detection technology or rectification. In terms of "establishment of the work system", the Water Resources Department is responsible for planning, coordinating and supervising, and the River Bureau is responsible for the investigation and implementation of the division of power and responsibility. The regulations and time schedule for sampling, testing and data processing of sediment are carried out. The "Sampling Plan Book Template and Sampling Contract Template" promote the implementation of the annual sediment quality survey during the dry season, and follow-up operations based on the test results. Finally, the compilation of the work manual based on the aforementioned planning is provided for the reference of the Water Resources Department and the River Bureau. In the "phase two (108 ~ 112) sampling plan writing", the basic background investigation is mainly used to consider three factors, including environmental protection needs, pollution potential, sampling feasibility, and personnel safety, and 26 are planned. There are 343 current survey sites in the river, and 294 sampling sites will be planned after the on-site survey, and 26 sampling plans will be completed accordingly. In terms of "planning follow-up inspection-related operations", the plan consists of "executors, regions, pollution potential, budget quotas, etc." 4 It is planned for the schedule and budget of the sediment quality survey of 26 rivers from 109 to 112, A complete template of the bidding documents for sampling operations is compiled for reference. In terms of "6 hours of education and training", it provides complete courses on the origin of sediment related laws and regulations, sampling methods, detection and analysis, the second phase of handling methods, and online declaration.